Smart lighting systems that dim or turn off based on daylight harvesting, occupancy sensors, and schedules.

Intelligent climate control that adjusts temperature and airflow based on real-time occupancy and environmental conditions.

The central nervous system or "brain" that acts as the primary control layer for managing mechanical and electrical equipment.

Systems that manage building entry via digital badges or biometrics, often linked to occupant tracking for security and safety. 

The network of sensors (motion, CO2, temperature) and connected devices that collect real-time environmental data and execute commands from the BAS.